UP Board Class 12 Chemistry Syllabus

UPMSP Class 12 Chemistry Syllabus

For students in Class 12, the Board of Intermediate Education of Uttar Pradesh has established a new curriculum. The new 2020–2021 syllabus, based on NCERT, has been created or modified to help students improve their knowledge of science topics, particularly Chemistry. To help students become aware of and comprehend the concepts more clearly and from the perspective of real-world application, each unit and the topics covered in the various chapters have been put together. 

Students in Class 12 of the UP board had to sit two written exams for chemistry in the past. Fifty marks were assigned to each paper. According to the updated UP Board Class 12th Syllabus, students will now take one exam worth 70 marks. The condensed UP Board Class 12 Chemistry Syllabus 2020–21 is discussed in this article.

The list of topics and subtopics to be studied for the academic year 2022 is contained in the Class 12 Chemistry Syllabus UP Board. Every year, the Board of High School and Intermediate Education of Uttar Pradesh publishes the class 12th syllabus. Candidates can refer to this article for the fundamentals of the Chemistry Class 12 Syllabus UP Board, which includes all the material a student and teacher might need.

Apart from the official website of UPMSP, the Chemistry Class 12 UP Board Syllabus is also available on the Extramarks website. Apart from the syllabus, the Extramarks website also offers UPMSP Sample Question Paper, UPMSP Previous Year Question Paper, UPMSP Syllabus and many other study tools.

UPMSP Class 12 Chemistry Syllabus- direct download link

Extramarks provides a direct link to the Syllabus of Chemistry Class 12 UP Board, and it is as follows:

• UPMSP Class 12 Chemistry Syllabus

UPMSP Class 12 Chemistry Syllabus- unit-wise weightage

Chemistry is the study of chemical reactions and various similar topics. Your marks on the organic section of the class 12 UP board exam could go up tremendously. In organic chemistry, concepts are important and easy to understand.

On the other hand, mathematical elements and formulas are used in physical chemistry. Here are the main subjects included in the UP board’s 12th-grade syllabus for 2022 and the weightage given to Chemistry.

UPMSP Class 12 Chemistry Syllabus- unit-wise 

Due to the significant impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on regular teaching and learning in schools associated with the UP Board for the 2020–2021 academic year, the subject experts committee has proposed that the curriculum be reduced by 30% in the following ways:

Unit 1: Solid State (05 marks)

Solids are categorised according to their many binding forces, including metallic, ionic, covalent, and molecular solids and amorphous and crystalline solids (elementary idea). Unit cells in two- and three-dimensional lattices, estimation of unit cell density, packing in solids, packing effectiveness, voids, a number of atoms per unit cell in a cubic unit cell and point defects are some topics covered.

Unit 2: Solution (07 marks)

Types of solutions, expression of the concentration of solid-in-liquid solutions, solubility of gases in liquids, solid solutions, Raoult’s law, colligative properties—relatively lower vapour pressures, higher boiling points, lower freezing points, higher osmotic pressures, and the use of colligative properties to determine molecular masses.

Unit 3: Electrochemistry (05 marks)

Redox reactions, a cell’s EMF, the potential of a typical electrode, the Nernst equation and how it applies to chemical cells, Conductance in electrolytic solutions, specific and molar conductivity, variations of conductivity with concentration, Kohlrausch’s Law and electrolysis, all have a relationship to the Gibbs energy change and the EMF of a cell.

Unit 4: Chemical Kinetics (05 marks)

Average and instantaneous reaction rates, the concentration, temperature, catalyst, order and molecularity of the reaction, the rate law and specific rate constant, integrated rate equations and half-life (only for zero and first-order reactions).\

Unit 5: Surface Chemistry(05 marks)

Adsorption   ‐  physisorption and chemisorption,  factors affecting adsorption of gases on solids, colloidal state: the distinction between true solutions, colloids and suspension; lyophilic, lyophobic,  multi‐molecular and macromolecular colloids;  properties of colloids;  Tyndall effect, Brownian movement, electrophoresis, coagulation. 

Unit 6: p-block elements (07 marks)

Group 15 elements: Introduction in general, electronic configuration, occurrence, oxidation states and developments in physical and chemical qualities; Nitrogen preparation properties and uses; compounds of Nitrogen: preparation and properties of Ammonia and Nitric Acid.

Group 16 elements: Introduction in general, electronic configuration, oxidation states, occurrence, trends in physical and chemical properties, dioxygen preparation, properties, and uses, classification of oxides, ozone, sulphur (allotropic forms), compounds of sulphur (sulphur dioxide preparation, properties, and uses), and sulphur oxyacids (Structures only).

Group 17 elements: Introduction in general, oxidation states, electronic configuration, occurrence, trends in physical and chemical properties, compounds of halogens, Chlorine and hydrochloric acid preparation, characteristics, and applications, interhalogen compounds and halogen oxyacids (structures only).

Group 18 elements: Introduction in general, electronic configuration, occurrence, physical and chemical property trends and applications.

Unit 7: d and f block elements (04 marks)

Introduction in general, electronic configuration, occurrence and properties of transition metals, general trends in the first-row transition metals’ properties, including metallic character, ionisation enthalpy, oxidation states, ionic radii, colour, catalytic property, magnetic properties, interstitial compounds and alloy formation.

Lanthanide: Lanthanide contraction and its effects, as well as electronic configuration and oxidation states.

Unit 8: Coordination compounds (06 marks)

Introduction to coordination compounds, ligands, number of coordinated atoms, colour, magnetic characteristics and forms, as well as the IUPAC nomenclature for mononuclear coordination compounds. Werner’s theory, CFT, VBT and bonding.

Unit 9: Haloalkanes and haloarenes (05 marks)

Haloalkanes: Nomenclature, C-X bond type, physical and chemical characteristics and optical rotation mechanism of substitution processes are all discussed in relation to haloalkanes.

Haloarenes: C-X bond nature, substitution processes (Directive influence of halogen in monosubstituted compounds only).

Unit 10: Alcohols, phenols and ethers (05 marks)

Alcohols: nomenclature, preparation techniques, physical and chemical characteristics (only for primary alcohols), classification of primary, secondary, and tertiary alcohols, and dehydration mechanism.

Phenols: nomenclature, synthesis techniques, physical and chemical characteristics, the acidity of phenol, electrophilic substitution processes and applications.

Ethers: nomenclature, preparation techniques, chemical and physical characteristics, applications.

Unit 11: Aldehydes, ketones and carboxylic acids (06 marks)

Aldehydes and ketones: nomenclature, carbonyl group nature, synthesis techniques, physical and chemical characteristics, mechanism of nucleophilic addition, alpha hydrogen reactivity in aldehydes, applications.

Nomenclature, acidic nature, preparation techniques, physical and chemical characteristics and applications of carboxylic acids.

Unit 12: Amines (organic compounds containing nitrogen) (04 marks)

Amines: nomenclature, categorisation, structure, preparation techniques, physical and chemical characteristics, applications, and recognition of primary, secondary and tertiary amines.

Unit 13: Biomolecules (06 marks)

Polysaccharides (starch, cellulose, glycogen), oligosaccharides (sucrose, lactose, and maltose) and the significance of carbohydrates. Classification and uses of vitamins. Enzymes. Hormones: Elementary idea excluding structure.

UPMSP Class 12 Chemistry Syllabus- Practical syllabus

External evaluation

Internal evaluation 

Preparation tips for UPMSP Class 12 Chemistry Syllabus

• Read through all the topics included in the 2019–2020 UP Board Chemistry curriculum for class 12.
• Make notes on formulas and those themes, then highlight the key points.
• It is advisable for students taking the class 12 chemistry exams to complete as many UP Board class 12 sample papers from the previous years as they can because the exam papers of the past year were beneficial to them.
• At least two to three months before the final exam, review the schedule and all of the material. The UP Board class 12 syllabus 2019–2020 can then be revised to help students recall the subjects.
• Understanding the exam format thoroughly is made possible by completing the practice papers of the previous years. Additionally, it helps students prepare for their exams by letting them know how challenging the exam would be.
• Examine the high-weightage topics carefully because they account for most exam questions.

Advantages of going through UPMSP Class 12 Chemistry Syllabus

Extramarks presents some advantages of going through the syllabus thoroughly beforehand:

• For state board students, the updated and revised UP Board class 12 chemistry syllabus 2019-2020 is more helpful and will support them in accordance with the moment’s needs.
• Since the exam and paper format will be standardised for the state exam, it will also be easier for students to study effectively, perform well on the national competitive examination and broaden their knowledge.
• The most recent UP Board Chemistry Syllabus provides comprehensive knowledge in simple language.