Andhra Pradesh Board (BIEAP) Class 12 Chemistry Syllabus – Latest 2022-2023
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Chemistry deals with the structure, composition, properties, and changes of elements and compounds, as well as the energy released when these changes take place. The concepts of Chemistry must be understood very mindfully and deeply by students, as it is not an easy subject. Students should have a good understanding of all the concepts in order to score well. The Andhra Pradesh Board Class 12 Chemistry Syllabus is subdivided into Organic and Physical Chemistry.
Scoring good grades in Class 12 board exams is very important for students. The students who are planning to pursue Chemistry in their higher studies should be familiar with the fundamental concepts and topics of Class 12 Chemistry. Having the correct understanding of the concepts to pursue higher education helps the students in deciding whether they want to pursue Chemistry for higher studies or whether they would like to opt for other subjects.
Andhra Pradesh Board (BIEAP) Chemistry Syllabus for Class 12 – Free PDF Download
Extramarks provides students with access to the Andhra Pradesh Board Class 12 Chemistry Syllabus in PDF format so that they can have handy study material for their exams without having to search on other portals. Students need not look elsewhere to search for syllabi, Extramarks has all the syllabi which students might need before they begin their preparation.
Andhra Pradesh Board (BIEAP) Chemistry Syllabus for Class 12
The Andhra Pradesh Board Class 12 Chemistry Syllabus, outlines the topics covered in Chemistry for Class 12. It is the primary tool that helps students to begin their preparation in a systematic and organised manner. Students can use it to create a calendar that will assist them in managing their time in a more efficient way. In order to complete certain topics within a specified timeframe, students can set their own due dates within which they must complete certain tasks. The Andhra Pradesh Board Class 12 Chemistry Syllabus, also provides students with knowledge about the chapter-wise marks distribution of Chemistry. Along with Andhra Pradesh Board Class 12 Chemistry Syllabus, Extramarks also provides students with various other learning modules.
The website provides students with modules like K12 study material for the preparation of boards, live doubt-solving sessions and much more. Students can get access to Andhra Pradesh Board Sample Question Paper, Andhra Pradesh Board Previous Year Question Paper and the Andhra Pradesh State Board Syllabus, Textbook Solutions and much more by going through the Extramarks’ website. There is a wide range of tools and study material available for the students in order to help them achieve 100% marks in board examinations. Class 12 students should solve the Andhra Pradesh Board Class 12 Chemistry Syllabus so that they can be aware of the examination pattern. Solving past years’ papers is the best way to self-assess one’s preparation and know the weak areas so that one can focus more on those topics.
Extramarks provides the students with access to the Andhra Pradesh Board Class 12 Chemistry Syllabus to self-evaluate their preparation and aim to get the best results.
Chapters in Chemistry syllabus class 12 Andhra Pradesh board 2023
Chapters | Important Topics |
Chapter 1: SOLID STATE | General characteristics of solid-state, Amorphous and crystalline solids, Classification of crystalline solids based on different binding forces (molecular, ionic, metallic and covalent solids), Imperfections in solids-types of point defects-stoichiometric and non-stoichiometric defects, Electrical properties-conduction of electricity in metals, etc. |
Chapter 2: SOLUTIONS | Types of solutions, Expressing concentration of solutions mass percentage, volume percentage, mass by volume percentage, parts per million, Abnormal molar masses-van’t Hoff factor, etc. |
Chapter 3: ELECTROCHEMISTRY AND CHEMICAL KINETICS | ELECTROCHEMISTRY Electrochemical cells, Galvanic cells: measurement of electrode potentials, Nernst equation-equilibrium constant from Nernst equation- electrochemical cell and Gibbs energy of the cell reaction, Corrosion of metals-Hydrogen economy, etc. |
Chapter 4: SURFACE CHEMISTRY | Adsorption and absorption, mechanism of adsorption-types of adsorption characteristics of physisorption – adsorption from solution phase applications of adsorption, Emulsions, etc. |
Chapter 5: GENERAL PRINCIPLES OF METALLURGY | The occurrence of metals, magnetic separation, froth floatation, leaching, Extraction of crude metal from concentrated ore-conversion to oxide, Uses of aluminium, copper, zinc and iron, etc. |
Chapter 6: p-BLOCK ELEMENTS | GROUP-15 ELEMENTS Occurrence- electronic configuration, atomic and ionic radii, ionisation energy, electronegativity, physical and chemical properties, Phosphorus halides, etc. GROUP-16 ELEMENTS Occurrence- electronic configuration, atomic and ionic radii, ionisation enthalpy, electron gain enthalpy, electronegativity, physical and chemical properties, Dioxygen-preparation, etc. GROUP-17 ELEMENTS Occurrence, electronic configuration, atomic and ionic radii, ionisation enthalpy, electron gain enthalpy, electronegativity, physical and chemical properties, etc. GROUP-18 ELEMENTS Occurrence, electronic configuration, ionisation enthalpy, atomic radii electron gain enthalpy, Xenon-oxygen, compounds XeO3 and XeOF4 – their formation and structures, etc. |
Chapter 7: d AND f BLOCK ELEMENTS & COORDINATION COMPOUNDS d AND f BLOCK ELEMENTS | Actinides-electronic configuration atomic and ionic sizes, oxidation states, general characteristics and comparison with lanthanide, Some important compounds of transition elements-oxides and oxoanions of metals-preparation and properties of potassium dichromate and potassium permanganate-structures of chromate, dichromate, etc. COORDINATION COMPOUNDS: Structural isomerism linkage, coordination, ionisation and solvate isomerism, bonding in coordination compounds, etc. |
Chapter 8: POLYMERS | Types of polymerization reactions addition polymerization or chain growth polymerization-ionic polymerization, free radical mechanism-preparation of addition polymers-polythene, Teflon, Polymers of commercial importance polypropene, polystyrene, polyvinyl chloride(PVC), urea-formaldehyde resin, etc. |
Chapter 9: BIOMOLECULES | Enzymes: Enzymes, mechanism of enzyme action, Hormones: Definition, different types of hormones, their production, biological activity, diseases due to their abnormal activities, etc. |
Chapter 10: CHEMISTRY IN EVERYDAY LIFE | Chemicals in food artificial sweetening agents, food preservatives, Drug-enzyme interaction Receptors as drug targets, Cleansing agents-soaps and synthetic detergents, etc. |
Chapter 11: HALOALKANES AND HALOARENES |
Classification and nomenclature, Nature of C-X bond, by the addition of hydrogen halides and halogens to alkenes-by halogen exchange, triiodomethane, tetrachloro methane, freons and DDT, etc. |
Chapter 12: ORGANIC COMPOUNDS CONTAINING C, H AND O (Alcohols, Phenols, Ethers, Aldehydes, Ketones and Carboxylic acids) | ALCOHOLS, PHENOLS AND ETHERS: Alcohols, phenols and ethers -classification, Nomenclature: (a)Alcohols, (b)phenols and (c)ethers, Structures of hydroxy and ether functional groups, Methods of preparation, Cleavage of C-O bond and electrophilic substitution of aromatic ethers, etc. ALDEHYDES AND KETONES: Nomenclature and structure of carbonyl group, Preparation of aldehydes and ketones-(1) by oxidation of alcohol, etc. CARBOXYLIC ACIDS: Nomenclature and structure of carboxyl group, Methods of preparation of carboxylic acids, Reactions involving -COOH group-reduction, decarboxylation, Uses of carboxylic acids, etc. |
Chapter 13: ORGANIC COMPOUNDS | CONTAINING NITROGEN AMINES: Structure of amines, Classification, Nomenclature, Preparation of amines: reduction of nitro compounds, ammonolysis of alkyl halides, reduction of nitriles, reduction of amides, Gabriel phthalimide synthesis and Hoffmann bromamide degradation reaction, Physical properties DIAZONIUM SALTS: Methods of preparation of diazonium salts (by diazotization), Physical properties, Chemical reactions: Reactions involving displacement of nitrogen, reactions involving retention of the diazo group CYANIDES AND ISOCYANIDES: Structure and nomenclature of cyanides and isocyanides, etc. |