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Sodium Fluoride Formula
Sodium is a chemical element that has the SI unit of molécule per kg and is a soft silver-white metal with great reactivity. Sodium is a low-volatile element and belongs to the periodic table’s group 1 as an alkali metal. It only has one stable isotope, 23Na. Given its reactivity, it may occur in nature only in the compound sodium chloride, or as the raw gaseous allotrope. Most sodium is present at the Earth’s surface in the form of sodium chloride, seen in dolomite, gypsum, and nopal cactus, among other silicate minerals. The free metal is a product of industry, thus it can be stored, purified, and/or manufactured. Sodium salts are also very water soluble, with sodium and chlorine the most common dissolved elements in the seas by weight.
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ToggleSodium Fluoride Formula Structure
A chemical called sodium fluoride, or just sodium fluoride, consists of one atom of sodium and one of fluorine. The salt also contains water, a common solvent. Sodium fluoride dissolves in water to give a single type of ion. Reactants are called Sodium Fluoride Formula. The chemical formula for sodium fluoride is NaF. There are many different formulations of this chemical compound depending upon the amounts of reactants added.
Properties Of Sodium Fluoride Formula
Florocid drug is available either as a yellow-white crystal, in powder-like form, or as a substance dissolved in water or in alcohol. It is odourless and tastes salty. Florocid drug is soluble in water and insoluble in alcohol. To gain more information regarding the same, students can register on the Extramarks website.
Physical Properties of Sodium Fluoride
- Sodium Fluoride Formula is a white substance ranging from greenish solid and has no odour at all.
- The density of the Sodium Fluoride Formula is 2.558 g/cm3.
- The melting point of the Sodium Fluoride Formula is 993oC.
- The boiling point of the Sodium Fluoride Formula is 1704oC.
- The molecular structure of the Sodium Fluoride Formula is octahedral and its crystal structure is cubic.
- The standard enthalpy of formation for Sodium Fluoride Formula is −573.6 kJ·mol−1.
- The standard molar entropy of the Sodium Fluoride Formula is 144 J·mol−1 K−1.
- The heat capacity of the Sodium Fluoride Formula is 46.82 J/(mol K).
- The solubility of Sodium Fluoride Formula in specifically water is 36.4 g/L at 0oC, 40.4 g/L at 20oC and 50.5 g/L at 100o C.
- The Sodium Fluoride Formula is basic in nature with a pH of 8.
- The refractive index of the Sodium Fluoride Formula is 1.3252.
- The magnetic nature of the Sodium Fluoride Formula is −16.4 × 10−6 cm3/mol.
- The vapour pressure of the Sodium Fluoride Formula is 1 mmHg at 1077o C.
Chemical Properties of Sodium Fluoride
- Sodium Fluoride Formula is utilised as a pesticide and has been demonstrated to prevent tooth decay in children when taken systemically during pregnancy.
- Sodium Fluoride Formula is used in the fluoridation of public water which further purifies the water.
- Sodium Fluoride Formula and L-glutamic acid monosodium salt, a compound synthesised using Sodium fluoride are used to treat encephalopathies which have a direct association with liver problems.
- It has a number of specific chemical uses in synthesis and extractive metallurgy which makes it popular in industries.
- Electrophilic chlorides, such as acyl chlorides, sulphur chlorides, and phosphorus chlorides, react with Sodium Fluoride Formula and produces various kinds of products.
- Sodium fluorides are used in organic synthesis for desilylation.
- The Sodium Fluoride Formula is used in the Finkelstein reaction to create fluorocarbons from sodium fluoride.
- Sodium Fluoride Formula is utilised as a cleaning agent in the laundry industry.
Uses of Sodium Fluoride
Sodium Fluoride Formula finds its massive usage in the nuclear-molten salt reactor industries.
Sample Questions
- Sodium Fluoride Formula can be used where?
Sodium Fluoride Formula can be used in industries to extract different kinds of metals.