CBSE Class 10 Social Science Geography Revision Notes

Class 10 Geography Notes CBSE

Geography is a theoretical subject in which students learn about the geographical features of Earth, phenomena, topography and inhabitants. Class 10 Geography comprises seven chapters that deal with the natural resources of India and their distribution across various regions of the country. Geography Class 10 Notes have been prepared by experts who possess a tremendous knowledge of the subject. These notes cover the syllabus given in the CBSE NCERT books in a very precise manner. They include important questions with answers for students to memorise and revise before the examination. The CBSE revision notes offer an impeccable understanding of the seven chapters in the Class 10 Geography syllabus.

Notes for CBSE Class 10 History PDF Download

CBSE Class 10 Geography Notes

To help students with their board exam preparation, Extramarks provides Class 10 Geography Notes prepared by subject matter experts. The notes are informative and include all the important points mentioned in the chapters. These are written in such a way that students can easily understand and remember them. Geography Class 10 Notes will be quite helpful to students during revision and exam preparation. 

NCERT Class 10 Geography Notes

Studying from Geography Class 10 Notes can help students quickly understand and revise the chapters. These notes cover all the topics given in NCERT books, which can be very helpful for last-minute revision before the board examinations. Students can easily recall the topics of Geography by going through these notes. 

Chapter-1 Resources and Development

Chapter 1 of Class 10 Geography covers natural resources and their classification. Through this chapter, students will get an in-depth information on the development of resources and resource planning in India. This chapter teaches the classification of various types of soil and the land resources found in India. It also discusses soil erosion, conservation and its impact on the environment. 

Chapter-2 Forest and Wildlife Resources

In this chapter, students will study how all living organisms form a complex web of an ecological system. They will learn about flora and fauna in India, as well as the steps required to conserve forests and wildlife in India. This chapter explains the steps that must be taken to conserve wildlife resources and forests.

Chapter-3 Water Resources

In Chapter 3, students will gain a thorough understanding of water resources. It will brief students about the availability of freshwater on Earth and the pros and cons of constructing dams on rivers to conserve and save water. The last section of the chapter discusses rainwater harvesting as a means to conserve water. 

Chapter-4 Agriculture

In this chapter, students will study the implications and reasons why two-thirds of India’s population is engaged in agricultural activities. The students will also learn about the different cropping patterns, the major crops grown in India and the various farming techniques. The chapter also discusses how agriculture affects or contributes to national output, employment, and the economy.

Chapter-5 Minerals and Energy Resources

This chapter will give students an in-depth understanding of the earth’s crust, minerals embedded in the rocks, and various metals that can be extracted from the minerals after refinement. It also enlists the various development stages and how humans utilise minerals for decorative purposes, ceremonial and religious rites, and to sustain their livelihood. This chapter will also give an overview of different minerals, their classification, types of energy sources and numerous measures to conserve minerals and energy sources.

Chapter-6 Manufacturing Industries

This chapter introduces the students to the production of goods in large quantities using raw materials and the functions of employees or workers in the textile, steel, bakery, automotive, and brewing industries. Through this chapter, students will study the various manufacturing industries that fall into the secondary sector.

Chapter-7 Lifelines of National Economy

In this chapter, students will study the different means of transport and communication and how they serve as the lifelines of our nation and modern economy.  They will also learn how India is well-connected to the rest of the world. The chapter provides a quick overview of the complex network of transportation systems necessary for regional, national, and international trade.

Apart from Geography Class 10 Notes, students can access the CBSE sample papers and CBSE past years’ papers on the Extramarks website. Class 10 Geography Notes also contain formulas, important questions, and CBSE extra questions that students must practise daily to score good marks in the Board examinations.