So, here is your cheat sheet for CBSE class 12 chapter-wise weightage 2025! This blog goes over the most important chapters in each subject, allowing you to concentrate your efforts where they can be most effective.

Class 12 CBSE Maths Chapter-wise Weightage

Mathematics is frequently seen as a game of numbers, and in the CBSE class 12 exams, some chapters receive higher scores than others. Here’s an overview of the chapter weightage for Mathematics:

Among these, the three chapters with the highest weight are Calculus: Continuity and Differentiability (9 points), Integrals (9 marks), and Differential Equations (7 marks). Mastering these chapters not only improves your score but also boosts your fundamental grasp of mathematics.

Class 12 CBSE Physics Chapter-wise Weightage

Physics, with its rigorous theory and practical applications, requires a thorough understanding of a wide range of topics. The following table shows the weightage of several chapters:

For Physics, the chapters you should focus on to maximise your scoring opportunity are Optics: Ray Optics and Optical Instruments, with a substantial weight of 10 marks; Current Electricity, scoring 6 marks; and Moving Charges and Magnetism, also at 6 marks. These chapters reveal fundamental principles necessary for higher studies in science and engineering.

Chemistry Class 12 CBSE Chapter-wise Weightage

Chemistry is often viewed as the ‘central science.’ It’s essential not only for academic exams but also for further studies in the fields of health and engineering. The relevant weightage for Chemistry is as follows:

The year’s notable Chemistry topics are electrochemistry (9 marks), aldehydes, ketones, and carboxylic acid (8 marks), and solutions (7 marks). By prioritising these chapters, you get more points and also expose yourself to a variety of topics vital to any scientific discipline.

CBSE Class 12 English Chapter-wise Weightage

In today’s interconnected world, excellent communication skills are essential. Hence, English is an important subject for your board exams. The chapter weightage is as follows:

In English, concentrate on Reading Comprehension Through Unseen Passages, which has a total weightage of 22 points. Furthermore, the Writing Skills—such as Letter Writing and Article Writing—require significant attention due to their cumulative weight. Excelling in these parts can considerably increase your overall score.

Class 12 CBSE Biology Chapter-wise Weightage

Biology, being the study of living organisms and systems, piques your interest in almost all chapters. However, understanding the following high-weightage chapters is essential to score on boards:-

The chapters in Biology that you should not skip are Molecular Basis of Inheritance, which is worth 10 points; Human Reproduction, which is worth 8 points; and Human Health and Diseases, which is also worth 8 points. By learning these principles, you can improve your comprehension of important biological processes.

As you prepare for board exams in 2025, understanding the class 12 chapter-wise weightage in each subject might significantly improve your preparation method.

Concentrating on the most important areas, such as Calculus in Mathematics, Optics in Physics, Electrochemistry in Chemistry, and the Molecular Basis of Inheritance in Biology, allows you to not only improve your grades but also lay a solid foundation for further education.

Remember that while chapter-by-chapter weightage provides a strategic approach, a comprehensive understanding of the subject is vital. Deepening your understanding of each topic gives you the confidence to face any inquiry.

Important Note: The blueprints mentioned here are rooted in the most recent CBSE sample paper. But keep in mind that the real exam might differ. It’s more dependable to focus on unit-wise weightage rather than chapter-specific details. So, as you prepare, make sure to adjust your study plan accordingly for better results.

How Can Extramarks Help?

If you are looking for more help and materials intended exclusively for CBSE Class 12 test preparation, check out Extramarks. Our complete strategy, which includes interactive video courses and live doubt-solving sessions, is designed to greatly improve your learning experience. These resources can be critical in accomplishing your academic goals.

There is always more to learn in today’s ever-changing educational environment. Continue to be curious and proactive in your study. You are well on your way!

The post Master CBSE Class 12 Chapter-wise Weightage for 2025 Exams appeared first on Extramarks Blogs: Weaving stories for schools, students, and parents.

What if there was a way for you to store everything in one place and have it easily accessible? Well, it is now possible with the APAAR ID.

Introduced as part of the NEP 2020 (National Education Policy 2020), the APAAR ID (Automated Permanent Academic Account Registry) is like a permanent student ID that stays with you throughout your education.

It helps in keeping all your academic documents in one place. This makes switching schools, applying for scholarships, and tracking your progress a very easy task.

What is the APAAR ID for Students?

APAAR ID is a 12-digit unique number given to students in India. Think of it as a digital student ID that keeps all your academic records safe online. With the APAAR ID, students can now access their certificates, documents, and report cards through DigiLocker, which is a government app to store documents securely.

Why is APAAR ID Important for Students?

The APAAR ID is a game-changer for students in India. It simplifies academic record-keeping, makes sure of their security, and speeds up processes like admissions and credit transfers. Every student should have an APAAR ID for the following reasons:

• No More Lost Documents: The traditional method of schooling gives students physical copies of their report cards, mark sheets, and certificates at the end of every academic year. Your report cards and certificates are stored online, so you do not misplace them physically. It also reduces the risk of loss. Even if a student moves to a different city or school, their academic records remain safe and accessible anytime.
• Easy Transfers: Changing schools or colleges often comes with a lot of paperwork. Students need to carry transfer certificates, mark sheets, and other documents to gain admission into a new institution. With APAAR ID, all academic records are digitally linked to a student’s profile, making the transfer process quick and hassle-free. No paperwork is needed; everything is digital.
• Faster Admissions & Scholarships: Applying for higher education, government scholarships, or skill development programs often requires students to submit multiple academic documents for verification. This process can take days or even weeks. With an APAAR ID, institutions can instantly verify a student’s academic history, making the admission process smoother. Additionally, students who apply for scholarships won’t need to submit hard copies of their documents, as everything will be available digitally in one place. Linked to Aadhaar & DigiLocker: This makes it secure and easily accessible.
• Linked to Aadhaar & DigiLocker for Security & Accessibility: The importance of APAAR ID is that it is directly linked to Aadhaar and DigiLocker, two of the most secure digital platforms in India. Aadhaar authentication ensures that only authorized individuals can access or update a student’s records, preventing fraud or tampering. Since the documents are stored in DigiLocker, students can easily retrieve and share them anytime—whether for admissions, competitive exams, or job applications—without worrying about misplacing them.

What is the APAAR ID Consent Form?

The APAAR ID Consent Form is a mandatory document that allows schools to generate a student’s APAAR ID by linking it to their Aadhaar and academic records. This form ensures that parents or guardians provide their approval for the creation and use of the student’s APAAR ID under government guidelines.

Why is the APAAR ID Consent Form Important?

• Legal Authorisation: Schools cannot create an APAAR ID without parental consent, making this form essential for compliance.
• Data Security: The form ensures that student data is used only for academic record-keeping and remains protected under government regulations.
• Seamless Academic Access: Once approved, students can access their APAAR ID for easier transfers, admissions, and scholarship applications.

Documents Required to Fill the APAAR ID Consent Form

To complete the APAAR ID Consent Form, students need to provide:

• Aadhaar Card (Students’ and Parents’)
• School ID Card
• Parent’s Contact Information
• Signed Consent from a Parent or Guardian

Once filled out and submitted to the school, the institution will process the application and issue the APAAR ID.

Step-by-Step Guide on How to Fill the Consent Form for APAAR ID 

Filling out the APAAR ID Consent Form is a simple but crucial process that ensures a student’s academic records are securely linked to their unique ID. Schools require this form to generate an APAAR ID, and parents or guardians must provide accurate details to complete the process. Follow these steps to fill out the form correctly:

Step 1: Enter Basic Information

• Write the full name of the student or teacher in uppercase letters.
• Enter the date of birth in DD/MM/YYYY format.
• Select the appropriate gender (Male, Female, or Other).

Step 2: Provide Parent or Guardian Details (For Students Only)

• Write the full name of the parent or legal guardian.
• Enter their Aadhaar number for authentication.
• Specify the relationship to the student (Father, Mother, or Guardian).

Step 3: Fill in Address Details

• Provide the complete residential address, including house number, street name, village/town, and district.
• Enter the correct PIN code to avoid processing delays.

Step 4: Add School or Institution Details

• Mention the name of the school where the student is enrolled or where the teacher is employed.
• Include the school’s unique identification code (this can be obtained from the school office).
• Specify the class and section for student applicants.

Step 5: Enter Contact Information

• Provide a valid mobile number to receive updates regarding the APAAR ID.
• If available, add an alternate contact number for backup.

Step 6: Read and Sign the Declaration

• Carefully go through the declaration statement at the end of the form.
• For students, a parent or guardian must sign the form to authorise the use of their child’s information.
• For teachers, a self-signature is required to confirm consent.

Step 7: Attach Supporting Documents

• Include photocopies of required documents such as: 
• Aadhaar card (Student & Parent/Guardian)
• Proof of address (Utility bill, ration card, etc.)
• School ID card (for verification)
• Ensure all documents are clear and legible before submission.

Step 8: Submit the Form

• Hand over the completed form, along with supporting documents, to the school administration.
• The school will then process and forward the details to the relevant authorities for verification and APAAR ID generation.

Once the form is submitted and approved, students will receive their APAAR ID, providing them with seamless access to academic records, admissions, and scholarships.

Common Mistakes to Avoid

When filling out the APAAR ID Consent Form, even small errors can lead to delays or rejection. To ensure a smooth process, avoid these common mistakes:

• Leaving Fields Blank: Every section of the form must be filled out completely. Missing information can result in processing delays.
• Incorrect Details: Double-check names, dates of birth, Aadhaar numbers, and spellings to ensure accuracy before submitting.
• Forgetting Required Documents: Make sure you attach all necessary documents, such as the Aadhaar card, proof of address, and school ID, to prevent rejection.
• Unreadable Entries: If you are filling out the form by hand, use clear and legible handwriting to avoid misinterpretation. Alternatively, type the details if allowed.

By avoiding these mistakes, you can ensure a hassle-free APAAR ID application process.

How to Create an APAAR ID?

Your APAAR ID can be made in 2 ways:

• Offline (Through Your School)
• Online (By Yourself on the Official Website)

1. How to Create an APAAR ID – Offline (Through Your School)

   If you want your school to handle it, follow these steps:

   • Step 1: Ask your school for an APAAR ID Consent Form.
   • Step 2: Fill out the form and get it signed by your parents.
   • Step 3: Submit the form back to your school.
   • Step 4: The school will generate your APAAR ID and provide you with an APAAR ID card.

2. How to Create an APAAR ID Online (By Yourself)

   If you want to do it yourself, follow these steps:

   • Step 1: Ensure your Aadhaar card is linked to your mobile number for OTP verification.
   • Step 2: Visit the ABC ID website (Automated Bank of Credits official site).
   • Step 3: Click on “My Account” → Select “Student.”
   • Step 4: Log in using your DigiLocker account (If you don’t have one, click Sign Up to create it).
   • Step 5: In the search bar, type “APAAR ID” or “ABC ID”, then fill out the form with your Name, Date of Birth, Aadhaar details, etc.
   • Step 6: Submit the form, and your APAAR ID will be generated.

How to Download the APAAR ID Card?

Once your APAAR ID has been generated, you can easily download your APAAR ID Card online. Follow these simple steps to access and save your digital student ID:

1. Visit the Academic Bank of Credits website and log in using your registered credentials.
2. Navigate to the dashboard and find the ‘Download APAAR Card’ option.
3. Click on the download button, and your APAAR ID card will be displayed on the screen.
4. Select the print or download option to save a digital copy of your card.

This digital ID will serve as a secure and accessible academic record for future use.

APAAR ID is a must-have for every student in India. It makes life easier by storing all your school records in one place. Whether you’re applying for scholarships, switching schools, or planning for higher education, this ID will be your academic passport! So, don’t wait! Create your APAAR ID today and keep your school records safe forever!

FAQs Related to APAAR ID

What is APAAR?

APAAR stands for Automated Permanent Academic Account Registry, which is a unique student ID system in India introduced under the ‘One Nation, One Student ID’ program as part of the National Education Policy 2020.

Why should students have an APAAR ID?

APAAR ID lets students store, manage, and access their academic records digitally, including marks, degrees, certificates, and achievements. It serves as a permanent digital identity in the education system.

What are the key features of APAAR?

The Key features of APAAR are: 

• Lifelong Academic Identity: Each student receives a unique 12-digit ID that remains constant throughout their educational and professional journey.
• Centralized System: Consolidates academic records in a single, secure platform.
• Credit Transfer: Facilitates seamless transfer of academic credits between institutions.
• Recognition of Achievements: Preserves both academic and co-curricular accomplishments, enhancing educational flexibility. 

How is APAAR useful?

APAAR connects with platforms like the Academic Bank of Credits (ABC) and DigiLocker, letting students securely access exam results and academic records. This makes transfers, exams, admissions, and job applications easier by simplifying document verification.

How does APAAR benefit students?

• Unified Academic Identity: Provides a single platform to consolidate and showcase academic records.
• Seamless Academic Mobility: Makes transitions between educational levels and institutions smoother.
• Lifelong Learning Support: Maintains a continuous record of academic and skill achievements, supporting lifelong learning.
• Skill Gap Analysis: Assists in identifying skill gaps and provides industry-relevant content for upskilling programs.

What facilities are mapped through APAAR?

APAAR covers admissions, scholarships, credit transfers, internships, certifications, job applications, and academic record verification.

How does APAAR support lifelong learning?

APAAR keeps a complete record of a student’s academic journey, starting from school and continuing through college and into their career. It stores details of their skills, certificates, and achievements in one secure place. This makes it easier for students to access their records whenever needed, whether for higher studies, scholarships, internships, or jobs.

Can students access their records through APAAR?

Students can easily access and manage their academic records using their APAAR ID, which is securely linked to the Academic Bank of Credits (ABC) and DigiLocker platforms. These integrations allow students to store and retrieve important documents like mark sheets, certificates, degrees, and credit scores digitally.

How does APAAR handle academic credits?

APAAR works with the Academic Bank of Credits (ABC) to help students save, transfer, and use their academic credits at different colleges and universities. The ABC system keeps track of a student’s progress, making it easier to move between institutions without losing earned credits. It also helps in recording academic achievements in a secure and organized way.

How does APAAR improve student experiences?

APAAR acts like a digital academic passport, storing a student’s education history and achievements in one place for easy access and verification. It helps students move smoothly between schools and colleges without any hassle, ensuring their learning continues without interruptions. By giving students control over their academic records, APAAR makes learning more organized and stress-free.

How do students get their APAAR ID?

Students need to follow these steps:

• Verification: Visit the school to verify demographic details.
• Parental Consent: Obtain parental consent if the student is a minor.
• Authentication: Authenticate identity through the school.
• ID Creation: Upon successful verification, the APAAR ID is created and added to DigiLocker for secure online access.

What are the requirements for an APAAR ID?

Before generating an APAAR ID, the following things must be considered:

• The student’s name as per records in UDISE+ must match the name as per Aadhaar.
• The Permanent Enrollment Number (PEN) of the student is mandatory for the generation of the APAAR ID.

What is the UDISE+ Portal?

The UDISE+ (Unified District Information System for Education Plus) portal is a centralized online database that helps manage and track information about students, teachers, and schools across India. It plays a key role in collecting, analyzing, and monitoring educational data to improve the overall school system.

What information is needed to create an APAAR ID?

To generate an APAAR ID, students need to provide their UDISE+ Student ID, Aadhaar details, and, in the case of minors, obtain parental consent. The UDISE+ ID helps link the student’s academic records, while Aadhaar ensures secure identification. Parental consent is required for minors to comply with data protection and privacy regulations.

What if the APAAR ID generation fails?

If an APAAR ID cannot be generated, the issue is usually due to incorrect or missing student details in the UDISE+ system. Schools are responsible for verifying and updating student information in the UDISE+ portal. Once the necessary corrections are made, the APAAR ID generation process can be reattempted.

How can the APAAR ID status be checked?

Schools can monitor the status of APAAR ID generation through the UDISE+ Portal. They can check whether an ID has been successfully created, is still being processed, or has encountered any issues. If there are delays or errors, schools can take corrective action by verifying and updating student details.

Who ensures data accuracy in UDISE+?

Schools and educational institutions are responsible for maintaining accurate and up-to-date student data in UDISE+. They must regularly verify student records, including enrollment details, academic progress, and personal information, to ensure accuracy and avoid errors in systems like APAAR.

How often should student data be updated?

Student data in UDISE+ should be updated regularly to reflect changes such as new admissions, transfers, academic performance, and other relevant updates. Schools must ensure that all modifications are made as per academic requirements and government guidelines to maintain an accurate record of student progress.

What is the role of schools in APAAR?

Schools play a crucial role in the APAAR ID system by:

• Verifying Student Details: Ensuring that all student information is accurate and matches official records.
• Generating and Issuing APAAR IDs: Assisting students in creating their IDs and linking them to the UDISE+ system.
• Maintaining Data Accuracy: Regularly updated student details to avoid discrepancies in academic records.

What is the Official APAAR Website?

The official website for APAAR is https://apaar.education.gov.in. This portal provides information on APAAR ID creation, status tracking, and its benefits. Schools and students can visit this website for guidelines, updates, and assistance regarding APAAR registration and usage.

Does APAAR ID come under NEP policy?

Yes, creating an APAAR ID comes under NEP policy as it aligns with NEP 2020’s focus on creating a unified and streamlined education ecosystem.

The post APAAR ID for Students: What It Is & How to Get It? appeared first on Extramarks Blogs: Weaving stories for schools, students, and parents.

The education board plays a vital role in shaping a kid’s academic, social, and creative mind. India’s education system is as vast and diverse as our country, and there are six main types of educational boards in India: CBSE, CISCE, NIOS, CAIE, IB, ICSE, and AISSCE.

Each board’s curriculum and methods differ; even assessment criteria and boards for conducting tests are different. Education boards in India impact learning standards and mold a child’s learning experience, so selecting the correct type of educational board for your kid is crucial.

This article provides an overview of the different educational boards in India and tips on how to choose the right board for your kid.

Types of Education Boards in India

In this list, we have grouped the education boards in India into three categories:

1. State Boards
2. National Boards
3. International Boards

We will discuss each board in detail.

State Education Boards of India

Each state in India has its distinctive educational board, overlooked by the state education department. The state forms the curriculum, which is more region-centric than the national board. All instructions in state board schools are given in English and the regional language.

Objective: State board schools focus on promoting region-based syllabuses and helping students prepare for state-level competitive exams like medical and engineering exams.

Exam Pattern: The state board conducts two board exams for class 10 and class 12.

Curriculum: State board schools have their curriculum designed state-wide by the state’s Department of Education, and it is usually limited in comparison to national and international boards.

National Education Boards of India

There are three boards under the National Education Board of India:

• Central Board of Secondary Education (CBSE)

  CBSE is the most popular education board in India, serving public and private schools. The Union Government oversees and manages it. Hindi and English are the main languages for instruction. There are more than 24,000 CBSE-affiliated schools in India.

  Objective: CBSE schools aim to polish the overall skills of students: physical, social, and intellectual.

  Exam Pattern: CBSE conducts board exams for classes 10 and 12.

  Curriculum: CBSE follows the NCERT curriculum, which helps to prepare for national-level entrance exams after class 12.

• Council for the Indian School Certificate Examinations (CISCE)

  CISCE is a private nationwide educational board in India and conducts exams for

  • Class 10 [Indian Certificate of Secondary Education (ICSE)], and
  • Class 12 [Indian School Certificate (ISC)].

  Objective: CISCE promotes application-based learning and analytical thinking. It encourages practical learning instead of mugging the theory.

  Exam Pattern: CISCE conducts three exams: ICSE for class 10, ISC for class 12, and Certificate of Vocational Education (CVE) for students who have finished ISC exams and want to pursue a specific vocation.

  Curriculum: CISCE is considered one of the toughest educational boards in India. The syllabus is complex and detailed and covers a range of topics.

• National Institute of Open Schooling (NIOS)

  NIOS was set up by the Ministry of Human Resource Development and is administered by the Union Government. This board offers vocational and community-oriented courses to secondary and senior secondary students.

  Objective: NIOS caters to all categories of students and provides versatile and flexible education to all students.

  Exam Pattern: NIOS conducts secondary and post-secondary exams like CBSE and CISCE.

  Curriculum: The board follows NCERT and NIOS books.

International Education Boards in India

There are two boards under the International Education Board in India:

• International Baccalaureate (IB)

  The IB’s headquarters are in Geneva. It is a non-profit international education board in India that is recognised by UNESCO.

  Objective: IB aims to develop students’ critical thinking and problem-solving skills and prepare them to compete globally.

  Exam Pattern: The IB conducts exams in two sessions each year. The Diploma Programme (DP) and Career-related Programme (CP) are in November and May every year.

  Curriculum: IB focuses on experiment-based learning and does not fix any textbooks or reading lists.

• Cambridge International Examinations (CAIE)

  CAIE is part of the University of Cambridge and is a globally recognised education board. Students who have studied under the CAIE are accepted into universities in the UK, Canada, USA, Middle East, etc.

  Objective: CAIE believes in creating a strong foundation of knowledge through lifelong learning.

  Exam Pattern: CAIE conducts three main exams: the International General Certificate of Secondary Education (IGCSE), the AS level, and the A-level exams.

  Curriculum: It is one of India’s most flexible education boards and has no prescribed textbooks. However, it focuses extensively on learning the English language.

Conclusion

criteria are involved in deciding. Ultimately, the parents need to be sure of the child’s needs, goals, curriculum type, and the cost of each education board.

CBSE provides a standard education that is recognised at a national level. The international board would provide education at par with the world, while the state board would focus more on regional inclusivity.

Frequently Asked Questions

1. How do I choose the right board for my child?

Choosing the right board for your child is an important decision. Many factors must be considered before deciding, like the child’s learning style. Opt for CISCE if your child learns more through practical-based teaching. Also, if the child wants to pursue a global career, an international board school with affiliations around the world would be more suitable.

However, if he wishes to go to a state-recognized college, a state board would be better for him.

2. Can I switch boards during my child’s education?

It is possible to switchboards, but the timing of the switch is crucial, and the subjects offered by the new board must also be considered. The best time to change boards is in grade 6, grade 8, or after grade 10.

Be careful of the subjects offered by the new board, especially if you change after class 10. The stream selected by your child and subjects within the stream should also be available on the new board.

3. Which board is most widely accepted across India for college admissions?

The most popular and widely accepted board in India is CBSE, which has a standardised curriculum that helps students prepare for competitive exams at the national level.

The post Which Educational Board Is The Best For Your Child? appeared first on Extramarks Blogs: Weaving stories for schools, students, and parents.

Research on the impact of screen time on children is concerning. Dr. Delaney Ruston, director of the film Screenagers, noted that screens release a hormone in the brain called dopamine, which is so rewarding that kids crave more screen time. This can lead to agitation when they’re not using screens.

A 2017 study from the University of Montreal showed that playing “shooter” games could damage the hippocampus area of the brain, causing cell loss. There’s also evidence that excessive screen time can slow the development of children’s communication skills.

As a parent, what can you do to ensure healthy and productive screen time? Let’s explore some options.

What are the Guidelines for Screen Time for Kids

Wondering about the ideal screen time for your child? It’s a common question among parents today. Let’s explore some helpful guidelines to ensure your child’s digital experiences are both enjoyable and beneficial.

1. For Children Under 2

   Studies suggest that children under 2 years old should have very little screen time, except for video calls. Around 18 to 24 months, parents can start to introduce them to good-quality media.

   It’s best for children 18 to 24 months to watch media with an adult who can talk to them about what they’re seeing. Children should not use media on their own at this age.

2. Ages 2 to 5

   For children between 2 and 5 years old, it’s best to keep their screen time to one hour per day or less. When watching with your child, choose shows that are interactive, peaceful, educational, and positive.

3. More than 5

   Older children and teens should balance screen time with other important activities. This includes one hour of physical activity, enough sleep (the amount needed depends on age), time for school, meals, hobbies, and family. If screen time takes away from these activities, it’s considered excessive and should be reduced.

What Are the Risks of Too Much Screen Time?

Excessive screen time in early childhood might lead to cognitive challenges later on. This happens because the developing brain is highly influenced by its environment, including screen exposure. When infants are exposed to screens, they’re forced to process information designed for more mature minds, which can disrupt the development of sensory pathways in the brain, leading to potential deficits later in childhood.

Although it’s difficult to directly link too much screen time to specific health issues due to various contributing factors, the risks associated with excessive screen exposure are still a concern.

1. Weight Gain

   A 2017 study in the journal Paediatrics found that spending more time on screens is linked to a higher risk of obesity. This connection is thought to be due to habits like snacking while watching, seeing ads for unhealthy foods, and getting less sleep.

2. Reduced Physical Activity

   Excessive screen time may also contribute to weight gain by reducing the time kids spend being physically active. A 2022 clinical trial published in JAMA Paediatrics found that limiting recreational screen use significantly increased children’s physical activity. Similarly, a 2014 study in the journal Obesity identified less TV time as a predictor of a lower body mass index (BMI).

3. Sleep Deprivation

   Excessive screen time can significantly affect children’s sleep patterns. The blue light from digital devices disrupts melatonin production, making it harder for kids to fall asleep, especially if they use screens right before bedtime. Given that many children in India are already struggling with insufficient sleep, reducing screen time could be a key step in improving their rest.

4. Physical Strain on Eyes and Body

   Long hours of screen exposure can lead to physical issues in children, particularly affecting their eyes. Extended screen time can cause eye strain, dryness, and even contribute to long-term vision problems like myopia. Additionally, the posture many kids adopt while using devices—hunched over screens—can lead to neck and shoulder pain, impacting their overall physical well-being.

5. Violence

   Excessive exposure to violence in media can make children less sensitive to it. This can lead to children seeing violence as an acceptable way to handle problems.

6. Impaired Academic Performance

   Excessive screen time, including TV and video games, can negatively affect children’s academic performance. A 2019 study in JAMA Paediatrics found that the more time adolescents spend watching TV and playing video games, the worse their grades tend to be.

   Even younger children are at risk. A PLOS One study showed that children as young as 5 who have more than two hours of daily screen time are more likely to experience inattention issues. This link was stronger than other factors like socioeconomic status, parental stress, and sleep.

7. Loss of Cognitive Ability

   Excessive screen time can significantly impact children’s mental health. Prolonged use of screens can shrink the grey matter in the brain, which is crucial for cognitive functions, and disrupt the white matter that helps with communication within the brain. This can lead to problems like reduced concentration, weaker memory, slower information processing, and poor impulse control. These issues are particularly concerning for children, as their brains are still developing.

8. Lower Self Esteem

   Spending too much time with screens can also hurt how kids feel about themselves. Instead of building friendships, finding hobbies, and having new experiences, they might be lost in the online world. This can make them feel less confident and unsure of who they are. When kids spend most of their time on social media, this problem gets worse because they might care more about their online image than their real life. Cyberbullying and self-esteem issues are especially scary for young people.

Tips For Reducing Screen Time

1. Setting the Stage for Less Screen Time

   The first step to reducing excessive screen time for kids is to have open and honest conversations. Discuss the importance of balancing screen time with outdoor activities and other healthy habits. If your child is heavily reliant on screens, it might be challenging to adjust their routine.

   Instead of drastic changes, begin with smaller, more achievable goals. Gradually reduce screen time by an hour or so and gradually increase outdoor activities. Remember, kids have different interests at different ages, so involve them in the discussion. Explore new activities together at your local playground or park to make the transition enjoyable.

2. Limit Screen Time, Prioritise Play

   Excessive screen time can significantly impact children’s development and well-being. It’s easy to get caught up in the convenience of digital entertainment, but it’s crucial to make time for real-world interactions and physical activities.

   Instead of spending evenings on the couch watching TV, try taking your kids outside for some fresh air and fun. Whether it’s playing tag in the park, riding bikes, or simply exploring nature, these activities can strengthen your bond with your children while helping their physical and mental health to get better.

3. Avoid Keeping Screens In Your Child’s Room

   If your kids have TVs, tablets, or computers in their rooms, it can lead to a lot of problems. They might spend too much time alone with their devices instead of hanging out with family or friends. This can make it hard to keep track of how much time they’re spending on screens and can lead to bad habits like not wanting to go outside or talk to others.

   Using screens in their bedrooms can also cause sleep problems. If possible, try to keep electronic devices out of their rooms so they won’t be tempted to spend all their free time alone.

4. Setting a Screen-Time Example for Your Kids

   Excessive screen time can be a challenge for many families. One useful strategy is to lead by example. If your children constantly see you glued to your phone or laptop, they’re less likely to understand the benefits of limiting their own screen time.

   By reducing your own screen usage and engaging in activities like going to the park with your kids, you’ll have the opportunity to spend quality time together and be fully present.

5. Use Parental Controls

   Many parents struggle with the challenge of limiting their children’s excessive screen time. One approach is to provide gentle reminders, such as letting kids know when their screen time is nearing its end. However, if this doesn’t yield the desired results, consider using the various parental control features available on your devices. These tools allow you to automatically shut off screens after a specified duration.

   By implementing parental controls, you can reduce the stress of screen time battles and encourage your kids to explore other activities like reading or playing board games. It’s a win-win for everyone involved.

How You Can Make Your Kids Screen Time Productive?

1. Encourage Creative Learning

   Instead of just consuming content online, why not empower your child to become a digital creator? Activities like computer programming, 3D modelling, or digital animation are a great way to make screen time educational and fun. It can help them develop creative thinking and problem-solving skills.

2. Watch Together, Learn Together

   When it comes to screen time for kids under 6, experts suggest watching content with them and talking about it. This helps them understand what they’re seeing and how it connects to their world.

   Even as your child grows older, watching together can be enjoyable and beneficial. For instance, when using Extramarks Learning App, many parents prefer getting involved in courses with their kids. It’s a great way to learn together and strengthen your bond.

3. See How Your Kids Are Acting

   Pay close attention to how your kids behave after spending time on screens, whether it’s watching TV, playing video games, or using social media. If their behaviour is positive and they’re spending enough time doing other things, there’s no need to worry. But if you notice changes like mood swings or strange behaviour, it might be a good idea to adjust their screen time.

Closing Thoughts

While screens are an integral part of modern life, it’s crucial to manage their use thoughtfully. By setting clear guidelines and promoting a balanced lifestyle, parents can help avoid the negative effects of excessive screen time. Encouraging a mix of activities and maintaining open communication can ensure that digital experiences remain positive and beneficial for children.

The post Managing Your Child’s Screen Time: Guidelines and Strategies for Parents appeared first on Extramarks Blogs: Weaving stories for schools, students, and parents.

But when we talk about international schools, there are two well-recognised international boards – the IGCSE and the ICSE. Today, we will discuss them both and learn the key differences and what is best for a child.

Overview of IGCSE

IGCSE, the International General Certificate of Secondary Education, follows the British curriculum as it is an international student body. Developed by the University of Cambridge Assessment International Education (CAIE), the IGCSE is an English-based examination widely recognised by several institutions worldwide, making it a great alternative for students who want to opt for an international curriculum over a national one.

The IGCSE program is supported by two main boards: Cambridge Assessment International Education and Pearson Edexcel. This curriculum emphasises both core subjects and their practical uses. Over two years, students follow a broad and adaptable program, choosing from six different subject groups. They need to select at least five subjects but can choose up to fourteen if they wish.

Overview of ICSE

The ICSE, or Indian Certificate of Secondary Education, is an examination board operating under the Council for the Indian School Certificate Examinations (CISCE), catering specifically to students in Class 10. This board aims to evaluate students based on a broad curriculum that aligns with the recommendations of the New Education Policy, 1986, and emphasises English. The ICSE is dedicated to fostering the overall development of its students.

IGCSE vs ICSE

Advantages of the IGCSE Curriculum

There are several pros to getting your child into the IGCSE board. These advantages include:

• Recognition: The IGCSE board is accepted and recognised by educational institutions and universities worldwide, making them perfect for children pursuing higher studies abroad.
• Real-World Emphasis: The IGCSE follows a curriculum that focuses more on the practical application of the knowledge the students gain. This allows them to prepare themselves for the real world.
• Assessment Structure: The IGCSE board is graded by Cambridge International, and it follows a structure that involves both external and internal assessments. Hence, this gives the students a balanced evaluation of their skills and knowledge.
• Independent Learning Pattern: The type of teaching methods and assessment structure followed by the IGCSE board provide an independent learning experience to the students as they are encouraged to focus on their problem-solving, critical thinking, and self-directed learning skills.

Disadvantages of the IGCSE Curriculum

While there are several advantages to the IGCSE curriculum, it also comes with a certain set of cons that can’t be ignored. Let’s take a look at the disadvantages:

• No Local Relevance: If your child wants to take a career path based solely in India, they might have potential challenges as the IGCSE board is an international board and does not contain local requirements or context.
• More Workload: Since there is a huge flexibility of choice between different subjects, it may sometimes become overwhelming for a student as it can lead to more workload since they are pursuing more subjects with a practical approach.
• Challenges in Transitioning: If your child is shifting from a traditional school curriculum to the IGCSE, they might initially find it challenging to adapt as they might not be well-versed in independent learning and might not have previously focused on practical skills.

Advantages of the ICSE Board

• Lays a Strong Foundation: The ICSE syllabus covers a comprehensive and detailed study approach through various disciplines. This ensures a well-built foundation that is perfect for various career choices.
• In-Depth Knowledge: The ICSE board focuses on imparting deep knowledge of a subject and focuses on developing a child’s critical thinking skills through a thorough understanding of the subject.
• Takes a Holistic Approach: Through the ICSE board, students can take on various subjects from different fields of humanities, science, and arts, encouraging them to explore their choice of subject according to their interests.
• Recognition: Most Indian colleges and universities accept the ICSE board, so it is a perfect board choice if your child wishes to enrol in higher studies in the country itself.
• Assessment Structure: The ICSE board focuses on internal assessment, encouraging active participation from the students and continuous engagement throughout the year.

Disadvantages of the ICSE Board

• More Academic Pressure: The ICSE board covers a comprehensive and detailed syllabus, which may add more pressure on a student and cause more stress.
• High Difficulty Level: Since the syllabus is detailed, complex, and comprehensive, not all students may adapt well to it. Some may find the course to be challenging.
• Limited Global Recognition: While the ICSE board has no trouble keeping up a good image in the Indian educational system, it may have some problems being recognised worldwide. This may be a factor to take care of if your child wishes to pursue education abroad.

IGCSE vs ICSE: Which One is Better?

When it comes to selecting between IGCSE and ICSE, it ultimately boils down to the student’s preference as to where they wish to pursue their higher studies. If the child is more keen on pursuing further studies abroad, picking the IGCSE curriculum is the best choice. But if they are leaning more towards staying in the country, the ICSE board is their best bet.

Frequently Asked Questions

1. Is the IGCSE curriculum more difficult to study than the ICSE board?

When comparing the two boards, the ICSE has a broad curriculum that builds a solid foundation but can create exam pressure. Conversely, the IGCSE offers a range of subject choices, allowing students to learn without the same pressure. It covers relevant topics in depth.

Though challenging, the IGCSE educates students effectively, exposing them to 11 subjects and helping them choose a career path based on their interests. This makes for a well-rounded and enriching learning experience.

2. ICSE or IGCSE, which is better?

While both boards have their advantages, the IGCSE offers significant benefits aligned with student preferences and interests. It caters to those who seek to acquire additional skills and stand out. The IGCSE emphasises holistic development over rote learning, aiming to shape well-rounded, global candidates. Essentially, the IGCSE board tends to be more beneficial than the ICSE.

The post IGCSE vs ICSE: Understanding the Key Differences appeared first on Extramarks Blogs: Weaving stories for schools, students, and parents.

ICSE, or the Indian Certificate of Secondary Education, was introduced to offer a standardised examination for education. It aligns with the New Education Policy of 1986 and is specifically designed for English medium schools. CBSE, or the Central Board of Secondary Education, is a national education board in India that oversees private and public schools. It operates under the supervision of the Indian Union Government.

But what is the difference between CBSE and ICSE? Let’s explore!

CBSE vs ICSE: Comparison

1. Pedagogy

   Referred to as the method of how teachers teach the academic curriculum, the first difference between CBSE and ICSE lies in the pedagogy. ICSE focuses on an assignment- and project-heavy curriculum, where the board focuses on assigning the syllabus based on detailed learning based on the application of the knowledge. Here, 20% of the marks are based on internal assessment. On the other hand, CBSE follows a pedagogy that stays strong on preparing the students for competitive exams like the NEET, JEE, IIT, and more. The syllabus is more organised and structured, making it easy to follow.

2. Syllabus Structure

   The main difference between CBSE and ICSE is seen through the syllabus it follows.

   • Teaching Methodologies: The CBSE syllabus takes a compact approach with fewer subjects to study. The ICSE syllabus is more focused on real-life ideologies, theories, and applications, making it more subject-focused for better understanding.
   • Favoured Subjects: The ICSE gives equal importance to every subject, be it Humanities, Art, Science, or Language. The CBSE syllabus has a heavy focus on Science and Mathematics.
   • Syllabus Structure: The CBSE has a more easy and precise syllabus to follow, while the ICSE follows a comprehensive, detailed, and complex syllabus structure.

3. Medium of Instruction

   The CBSE board does not prioritise any specific language, while the ICSE board places greater emphasis on English, which can be advantageous for clearing exams like TOEFL and IELTS. Furthermore, the ICSE board focuses more on literature and language skills, aiding students in personality development. This is a great factor of distinction when deciding on ICSE or CBSE – which is better for your child’s educational goals.

4. Competitive Advantage

   Two education boards with completely different hands for competitive advantage in entrance exams. When choosing between the CBSE and ICSE boards, make sure you examine this factor of which career goal you want your child to follow. This is because the CBSE board has a 10+2 curriculum, making it an excellent choice for people who want their children to appear for competitive exams to pursue the Engineering or Medical field. In contrast, the ICSE board follows an extensive and in-depth syllabus, making your child a great candidate for the TOEFL exams.

5. College Acceptance

   When talking about the difference between CBSE and ICSE in terms of college acceptance rates, the ICSE board is known to provide a better acceptance rate for students in universities abroad. However, this does not mean that the CBSE board is not useful. The CBSE board also has a good acceptance range, but foreign countries prefer to choose a certification with the ICSE board.

6. Grading System

   The CBSE board follows a total marking grade system that is scored within 100 marks, with each term containing 40 marks for theory and 10 marks for internal assessment. There are two terms contributing to the 100 marks with 50 marks each. Students are expected to get at least 33% in every subject to pass the term. For the ICSE Board, 80% of the marks come from external assessments and 20% from internal assessments. The final score is the sum of these two components.

7. Board Transfer

   The ICSE Board does not accept students from other boards into the 10th and 12th grades. To be eligible for admission to these grades, students must have completed their 9th and 11th grades under the ICSE curriculum.

8. Examination Pattern

   The ICSE board for class 10th is divided into two tiers, where Tier 1 is the MCQs, and Tier 2 contains objective and subjective exam patterns. While the CBSE board is divided into two terms where in the first term, there are MCQs, focusing on case-based scenarios and assertion-reasoning. In the second term, the questions will vary, including short and long answers, open-ended questions, and those based on case studies and situational analysis.

9. Assessment Technique

   The assessment technique of the CBSE board follows term-end exam results that are based mostly on textbook materials. While the ICSE board follows a more practical approach where the application of knowledge is graded through projects, internal assessments, and practicals.

What are the Pros and Cons of the CBSE Board?

There are several advantages and disadvantages attached to the CBSE board. Let’s explore them in detail:

• Pros of the CBSE Board

  • Standardised Curriculum: It follows a national curriculum for uniformity and nationwide recognition, making it easier for students to transfer between schools.
  • Focus on STEM: The emphasis is on Science, Technology, Engineering, and Mathematics (STEM) subjects, to help students prepare for competitive exams like JEE and NEET.
  • Examination Pattern: The examination pattern is designed to test the understanding of concepts, encouraging analytical thinking.

• Cons of the CBSE Board

  • Limited Scope for Humanities: There is less emphasis on subjects like arts, humanities, and languages, which is not suitable for students with diverse interests.
  • High Competition: Since the intense focus is on competitive exams, it can create a stressful environment for students.
  • Less Practical Exposure: Compared to some other boards, there might be fewer opportunities for practical and hands-on learning experiences.

What are the Pros and Cons of the ICSE Board?

Let’s dive deeper into the advantages and disadvantages that the ICSE board offers:

• Pros of the ICSE Board

  • Comprehensive Curriculum: The ICSE board offers a more balanced and detailed curriculum with equal emphasis on arts, humanities, science, and commerce.
  • Strong Language Skills: Here, the greater focus is on English language proficiency, which can be advantageous for higher studies and global opportunities.
  • Practical Approach: The ICSE board encourages practical learning with projects, lab work, and hands-on activities.

• Cons of the ICSE Board

  • Extensive Syllabus: The ICSE curriculum is extensive and can overwhelm students, leading to increased pressure.
  • Higher Costs: ICSE schools often have higher tuition fees and additional expenses, making them less accessible to some families.
  • State-Level Recognition: While recognised nationally, ICSE is less prevalent than CBSE, which can be a problem for state-level exams or local colleges.

Final Words

When choosing between CBSE and ICSE, it’s essential to consider your child’s individual needs, learning style, and future aspirations.

CBSE offers a more streamlined and standardised approach, making it ideal for students who thrive in a structured environment with a focus on national-level exams. On the other hand, ICSE provides a more in-depth and holistic education, encouraging critical thinking and a broader understanding of subjects, which can be beneficial for students seeking a comprehensive academic experience.

Ultimately, the question of “ICSE or CBSE which is better” depends on the alignment of the curriculum with your child’s strengths and educational goals. Weigh these points and make the best decision for your child accordingly.

The post CBSE vs ICSE – Which one is a better choice for your child? appeared first on Extramarks Blogs: Weaving stories for schools, students, and parents.

A deep understanding of both CBSE and State Boards is essential to selecting the one that best aligns with a student’s academic goals and future plans. Let’s examine these two major educational systems in-depth, examining their key features and the elements that influence the educational experience for countless students nationwide.

What is the CBSE Board?

The Central Board of Secondary Education (CBSE) is a national-level educational board overseen by the Indian government. Renowned for its structured curriculum based on NCERT textbooks, CBSE is the most popular educational board in India. It has a strong reputation for preparing students for various competitive exams, including JEE, NEET, and UPSC, equipping them for a competitive world from an early stage.

CBSE offers a balanced curriculum that emphasizes science, mathematics, and language subjects equally. It also offers a wide range of extracurricular activities to foster a student’s overall development. With over 24,000 affiliated schools across India, CBSE has been a trusted educational provider since its establishment in 1929, making it one of the oldest education boards in the country.

What is a State Board?

Each state of India has also developed individual educational boards where each state board creates their own examinations, curriculums, and examination grading system. These all can vary from state to state. The state board oversees, manages, and regulates education within the respective state of India.

CBSE vs State Board: What is the difference?

When talking about the difference between CBSE and state boards, several aspects play an important part in impacting the learning experience of students. Here’s an illustrated way of pointing out the key differences:

Who Should Consider the CBSE Board?

There are various factors that contribute to the decision to choose the CBSE board for a student. These mainly include:

• Frequent Transfers: Parents with jobs that require them to transfer from one city or state to another frequently have their best shot at getting their child into the CBSE board for a standardised and uniform approach towards their education.
• National Curriculum: Students who like the standardised curriculum of education followed throughout India and can handle the syllabus difficulty should go for the CBSE board.
• Holistic Development: If you want your child to have a balanced emphasis on sports, education, and extracurriculars, you should enrol your child on this board.
• Huge Focus on Maths and Science: Students who want to lay their foundation in the field of Mathematics or Science or want to opt for Engineering or Medicine in the future can go for the CBSE board as it prepares them for competitive studies from an early stage.
• Affordable Education: Compared to other international boards, the CBSE board schools have moderate fees, making it a good choice for parents who want the highest quality of education for their child but don’t have the budget for international schools.

Who Should Consider the State Boards?

• Preference for the Local Curriculum: Students who prefer having a curriculum that is tailored specifically to their local language, culture, and history should opt for the state boards.
• Affordability: Since state board schools have lower fees than other boards, parents with monetary constraints can consider getting their child into the state board.
• Comfortable in Regional Language: If your child is more comfortable learning in their regional language, enrolling them in a state board of their region is the best decision as they can excel their way through it.
• Teaching Flexibility: The state boards follow a less rigorous and more flexible approach towards learning when compared to national and international boards. This lessens the burden on the students.
• Aiming for Local Competitive Exams: Students who aim to ace the local entrance and competitive exams are a perfect fit for the state boards.

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CBSE vs State Boards – Which is Better?

The choice of selecting between the CBSE board and the State Board ultimately varies based on the child’s aspirations and needs. Their career goals also play a huge part in deciding the education board. If your child is more comfortable in learning in their regional language and wants to further excel in state-based entrance and competitive exams, the State Board is their best option. But if they wish to excel in JEE, IIT, or other nationwide competitive exams, the CBSE board is great.

Frequently Asked Questions

1. How do you decide between the State Boards and the CBSE board after the 10th grade?

Consider several different factors when weighing your pros and cons for the two boards. This means you need to consider future career goals, preferred subjects, and suitable learning and teaching methods. Make sure to research the examination structure, curriculum variations, and national or regional interests.

2. Is CBSE board tougher than the State Boards?

The difficulty levels of CBSE and State Boards differ, with some students perceiving CBSE as more standardised and beneficial for competitive exams. The State Boards may provide greater regional relevance and flexibility in their assessments.

3. Can one switch between CBSE and State Boards during the school years?

Yes, board transitions are possible during school life. However, it may require adjustments as the teaching methodologies are different and so are the curriculum and the grading system. Also, different schools have different criteria based on which one might have to adjust accordingly.

The post CBSE vs State Board: Choosing the Right Education Path for your Child appeared first on Extramarks Blogs: Weaving stories for schools, students, and parents.

There are several benefits of doing homework on a regular basis, but there has been a heated debate among parents as to whether the amount of homework their child is receiving is proper or not. 57% of the parents think their child receives the correct amount of homework, 23% say it’s too little, and 19% say their child is receiving too much homework. But whether the amount of homework is appropriate or not remains a subjective case, some studies suggest about 77% of people believe homework creates a positive impact on a child’s academic success.

Homework has been a crucial part of the education system for a long time now. When designed effectively, it may even provide a valuable tool for a child’s academic growth. But how? Why is homework important, and what are the benefits of doing homework?

Why is Homework Important?

There have been debates for decades between parents and teachers on the benefits of doing homework. Some argue that homework adds an unnecessary burden on kids, while some say homework is an important practice for better learning. While the arguments are quite subjective, today, let’s see some of the main benefits of homework and realise why it is an important part of the curriculum and plays a crucial role in a student’s academic life:

1. Improves Knowledge

   The first and foremost benefit of doing homework is the fact that it helps students improve their knowledge. When done on a regular basis, homework ensures that they are properly practising the subject matter until they master it completely. Further, it also enhances their creativity and improves their learning power for academic achievements.

   One of the lesser-known benefits of doing homework is the opportunity to expand a student’s knowledge by discussing it with their teachers and parents. This discussion comes with a workable solution, opening doors to different points of view and better topic understanding.

2. Builds Curiosity for the Subject

   Homework also sparks curiosity in a student’s brain on a subject that might interest them the most. This built curiosity can further help a student delve into the subject and take the initiative to learn more about the subject matter. They can begin to explore the subject and may even create a liking towards it.

3. Helps in Content Revision

   The importance of doing homework also includes the fact that students can gain more flexibility in understanding the study material on their own timeline without having the added pressure of an examination or a test. This means they can go over the lesson as much as they want and at their own pace, hence taking sufficient time to revise and fully understand the content. Revising the study material is extremely important for better retention of information and broadening the perspective that might have been missed when learning it for the first time.

4. Enhances Self Learning

   When done regularly, homework promotes self-learning as the students are encouraged to review the study material repeatedly. It also boosts continuous learning and assists the students in retaining the knowledge without worrying about forgetting it over time. Homework also encourages problem-solving skills and builds a student’s critical thinking skills.

5. Develop an Understanding of Using Learning Materials

   During the entire academic life of a student, it is crucial for them to develop their understanding of how to use study resources like the Internet, external learning materials, and libraries. The benefits of doing homework also include this valid point. Through regular homework, children can learn how to search for information that is outside their textbooks and use different external learning materials, building their research skills for life.

6. Forms Good Study Habits

   A student with great study habits is never born, they are created. And homework can help teach these great study habits to any student. With consistent homework, a child learns how to practice until they can excel in a subject. Paired with constant constructive and timely feedback and other helping tasks such as tests and quizzes, homework can be great in forming good study habits among a student.

7. Helps Familiarising with the Next Day’s Class

   Homework importance does not end with revising and forming good study habits. It further extends to helping a child prepare for the topic discussed in the next class. This also increases their participation in the classroom as they will be prepared to answer a few questions they might have explored when doing their homework. Active participation also promotes their self-confidence, allowing them to have a positive approach towards the subject.

8. Grows Their Concentration

   It’s not an easy task to get a student to focus on their studies on their own will. Homework helps them raise their attention toward study and grow their concentration on the subject matter. It provides a structured practice reinforcing their learning and engagement with their assignments. This makes them subconsciously gain more concentration on the activity over a good amount of time.

9. Promotes Time Management and Responsibility

   Time management is one of the basic soft skills everyone should have. Not only does it help in your academic life, but it is also an essential skill required at every workplace for a successful career. And homework can help them develop time management skills outside the classroom. But how does it promote time management in students?

   Well, a child is more than a student when they are out of the classroom. Outside the school, they have other things to do, such as extracurricular activities, household chores, and spending time with their friends to refresh their minds. Among all these activities, when homework is added to their to-do list, they learn the art of prioritising their responsibilities and delegating a specific time for each activity, hence learning how to manage time effectively. This also develops a sense of responsibility in the child as they learn how to do tasks at what time, what tasks to prioritise, and which ones to wait for later.

10. Makes Them an Accountable Person

    Accountability is yet another life skill everyone should have to excel not only in their professional lives but also in their personal lives. Students learn to take responsibility for their learning by regularly completing homework assignments. This process begins with understanding the task at hand, gathering the necessary resources, and allocating time to complete the work. As they navigate these steps, they develop a sense of ownership over their education, recognising that their efforts directly impact their academic success.

11. Learns How to Work Independently

    Another important aspect of homework in a student’s life is that it makes them independent in terms of working on a task. As they solve their daily assignments, they learn to tackle problems by researching materials on their own. Here, they rely more on their own understanding and problem-solving skills instead of running to a parent or a teacher for every minor situation. This way, they learn how to work independently.

12. Improves Critical Thinking

    The importance of doing homework also includes the fact that it helps improve a child’s critical thinking skills. When they tackle homework assignments, they are often required to analyse and evaluate information, fostering a deeper understanding of the subject. This process involves critical examination of concepts, questioning their assumptions, and exploring other solutions, all of which are necessary to develop strong critical thinking abilities.

13. Encourages Persistency

    When completing their homework, students have to work and think hard to come to a solid and correct conclusion to their answers. They might not get the correct answer on the first try, so they have to continuously keep working on achieving a proper solution. This also means that they need to try different methods to reach a conclusion and develop their persistence skills in the process.

14. Boosts Discipline Skills

    The key aspect of discipline is learning to prioritise, organise, and adhere to deadlines. Homework benefits a student by helping them prioritise their tasks, organise their thoughts and materials, and work towards finishing the assignment before the deadline. All of this makes them more disciplined, hence helping them develop a crucial life skill.

15. Builds Their Confidence

    When students do their homework by themselves, they learn that they might not reach success on the very first, second, or maybe even the third attempt. Over time, they learn the importance of failure and work towards achieving success, ending up with great self-confidence in their problem-solving skills.

16. Forms Work Ethics at a Young Age

    Work ethics are a strong merger of self-regulation and hard work. Homework benefits a student as they learn to value their hard work and regulate themselves from time to time to complete their assignments before the deadline. This way, they build work ethics from a very young age, which will help them ahead in their careers.

Bottom Line

When the homework model is implemented correctly, it proves to help students instead of burdening them with additional responsibilities. To make learning a positive experience, parents, teachers, and students should work together. In today’s educational environment, it is essential to improve homework practices, as multiple resources are available to help students in this modern-age technology-enabled world.

The post Importance of Homework in a Student’s Life: Learning Beyond School Hours appeared first on Extramarks Blogs: Weaving stories for schools, students, and parents.

Foundational Skills

These skills form the bedrock for a child’s overall development and pave the way for future learning.

• Self-Esteem: A child who possesses a strong and positive self-image is more inclined to tackle difficult tasks, welcome new learning experiences, and persist in the face of obstacles. Having a favourable view of themselves drives them to successfully reach their aspirations and nurtures a feeling of achievement.
• Focus and Concentration: Developing strong focus and concentration skills is crucial for academic achievement. These skills enable children to absorb information, retain knowledge, and effectively complete tasks. By honing their ability to concentrate, children are better equipped for continuous learning throughout their lives.
• Managing Emotions: Children who understand and control their emotions are better able to handle difficult circumstances, form positive connections with others, and manage their conduct. Therefore, it is essential to provide them with strategies to cope with feelings of frustration, anger, and disappointment to support their social and emotional development.

Thinking Skills

These skills empower children to think critically, solve problems creatively, and make sound decisions.

• Critical Thinking: Critical thinking is an essential skill that requires individuals to carefully analyse information, recognise underlying patterns, and make logical judgments based on evidence. It helps children develop the ability to solve problems autonomously, view situations from various angles, and make well-informed decisions.
• Creativity and Imagination: Fostering creativity and imagination in children is crucial for nurturing innovation and problem-solving skills. When children are encouraged to think creatively, they can tackle challenges from various perspectives, come up with original ideas, and express their thoughts and feelings genuinely.

Communication Skills

Effective communication is instrumental for success in all aspects of life.

• Effective Communication: Effective communication is the cornerstone of building strong connections and effectively expressing ideas. It involves not only clear and articulate verbal expression but also nonverbal cues. Central to this is the skill of active listening, using appropriate language, and presenting thoughts in a clear, concise, and well-structured manner.
• Active Listening: Active listening goes beyond just hearing words; it involves truly focusing on the speaker’s message, comprehending it, and providing a considerate response. When children actively listen, they cultivate empathy, form deeper connections, and nurture an encouraging atmosphere for learning.

Additional Skills

In addition to the core skills mentioned above, several other valuable skills contribute to a child’s overall development:

• Collaboration and Teamwork: Collaborating effectively with others is a vital skill in today’s interconnected world. Working collaboratively allows children to learn from one another, share ideas, and achieve common goals.
• Organisation: Organisational skills empower children to manage their time, resources, and belongings effectively. Being organised helps them stay on top of their schoolwork, meet deadlines, and develop a sense of responsibility.
• Time Management: Effective time management allows children to prioritise tasks, allocate time efficiently, and meet deadlines. This skill is instrumental for academic success and overall productivity.

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By nurturing these essential skills, we can empower children to become well-rounded individuals prepared to thrive in the 21st century. In addition to fostering these skills at home, schools that embrace technology can create a stimulating and personalised learning environment that further enhances a child’s development.

The post Create a Thriving Learner: Essential Skills a Child Needs to Excel appeared first on Extramarks Blogs: Weaving stories for schools, students, and parents.

However, how can we engage and make learning English enjoyable for young minds? Here, we’ll look at a wealth of ideas and exercises that will turn teaching your child to speak English into an exciting adventure.

Interactive and Engaging Techniques to Boost English Speaking for Kids

• Storytelling and Puppet Theater

  Transform your bedtime reading routine into an interactive experience by involving your child in various ways. You can encourage them to act out scenes from the story, use different voices for the characters, or even create a puppet show based on their favorite tales.

• Rhyme Games

  Kids naturally enjoy playing with language through rhymes. In addition to well-known rhymes like “I Spy” and “Simon Says,” you can create your own silly rhymes by focusing on different letter combinations and sounds. There are also numerous English language learning apps for kids that offer engaging activities and games centered around rhymes.

• Building Vocabulary with Flashcards

  Make learning new words fun and engaging by using colorful flashcards adorned with vivid pictures and uncomplicated sentences. Play interactive games such as memory or matching, and consider crafting your unique flashcard stories.

• Sing and Dance Activities

  Get moving and grooving! Singing along to catchy English songs is a fantastic games to learn english and to improve pronunciation, rhythm, and vocabulary. There are many educational songs and rhymes available online specifically designed for young learners.

• Alphabet Scavenger Hunt

  Make your garden or house an engaging learning environment! One of the most interesting game for studying english. Encourage your child to go on an alphabet hunt by hiding alphabet letters (magnetic letters on the fridge work great!). This is an excellent method to practice pronouncing the sounds and strengthen letter recognition.

• Bingo with Pictures

  Create bingo cards with colorful images of different objects instead of numbers. Encourage your child to mark off the pictures they recognize as they hear the corresponding words in English. This activity is designed to enhance their listening skills, comprehension, and vocabulary.

• Tongue Twisters

  Practice your enunciation and pronunciation with lighthearted words. Start with simple phrases like “She sells seashells by the seashore” and progress to more challenging ones as you become more comfortable. You can also find tongue twisters that focus on specific sounds your child may find difficult.

• Riddles

  Get your child thinking critically and with curiosity by presenting them with riddles! Encourage them to solve riddles in English by paying close attention to the clues and using detailed descriptions to explain their answers.

• Nursery Rhymes

  Introducing nursery rhymes to young children is an excellent method for familiarizing them with the sounds, rhythm, and fundamental vocabulary of the English language.

• Homonyms and Homophones

  Homophones are words that sound the same but have different meanings (like “fair” and “hair”). Play games that involve identifying homophones and using them in sentences. This helps develop vocabulary and understanding of context. These fun speaking activities, are a game changer. This helps child learn quickly and enrich their vocabulary.

• Impromptu Speaking

  Encouraging your child to speak English spontaneously is a great way to help them improve their language skills. You can achieve this by asking them simple questions about their day, describing your activities around the house in English, or engaging in pretend conversations in English while playing together. This approach can prompt your child to make more effort to express their thoughts, ultimately leading to improvements in their thinking and speaking abilities.

This guide is filled with creative ideas to make your child’s English language learning a fantastic journey! With fun games, catchy songs, and pretend stories, as well as show-and-tell and vibrant flashcards, your child will speak confidently in English in no time!

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